Home Physics Current Electricity General The emf ε and the internal resistance r of t…
Physics Current Electricity General MCQ (Single Correct)

The emf ε and the internal resistance r of the battery shown in figure are 4.3 V and 1.0 Ω Ω respectively. The external resistance R is 50 Ω Ω . The resistances of the ammeter and voltmeter are 2.0 Ω Ω and 200 Ω Ω respectively.

A
Find the readings of the two meters.
B
The switch is thrown to the other side. What will be the readings of the two meters now?

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

[ 0.1 A, 4.0 V, 0.08 A, 4.2 V]

Sol.

R eq = 1 + 2 +

= 43

i = = 0.1 A Ans.

V = 40 × 0.1 = 4V Ans.

R eq = 1 +

=

i = =

⇒ i A = = 0.08 A Ans.

V= 4.3 – i × 1 = 4.2 V Ans.

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